Why Do Scams Occur in India - 968 Words

India is growing well, growing well in all terms, like strong economy, great infrastructure, top businessmen, more number of Indians in forbes richest people list, technology, education, strong media, politics on the positive side and when we looking into the worrying part comes big scams, curruption, etc. We are hearing about new scams almost every week these days and interestingly most of these scams are picked up by the media rather than any of our proud investigating agencies or people who are responsible to monitor our financial activities. Billions of dollars are deposited by many Indians in the Swiss banks which are illegal. Do we have any idea of what is volume of Indian economy inside these Swiss banks. Are we trying to find it†¦show more content†¦9. Some of the bureaucratic and administrative procedures are redundant. This coupled with less automation and transparency provides employment through corruption. 10. Use of electronic voting machines, with no clue/acknowledgement of whom the citizen has voted. This makes it easy for the politicians to manipulate votes. The government instead projects India as a software giant, but sadly all we are doing is demanding outsourcing of public sector department/governance work of the developed countries. 11. Intentional Collapse of democratic and civil institutions by policy makers, which entertains corruption to be associated to power by placing corrupted or subservient persons at important decision making points in the system. 12. The absence of autonomous institutions with responsibility, accountability and transparency combined with way too many people in positions with discretionary powers and no recall option of people in power is a sticking point in containing corruption. 13. Clear cut separation of the three divisions of the constitution i.e. executive, judiciary and the legislature, which would minimize corruption and improve quality of service and performance. 14. There are far too many criminals and thugs in the system that has converted the police, political and judicial systems into legalized criminal networks. These systems have become criminal networks rather than citizen friendly networks that assist in providing goodShow MoreRelatedBusiness Report : Ethical And Management1743 Words   |  7 PagesEXPLOITING ‘NON-EMPLOYEES’ 3 THE FREE SHIFT SCAM 4 3.2 MANAGEMENT ISSUES 5 WORK HEALTH AND SAFETY 5 HUMAN SKILLS 5 3.3 EMPLOYING AND MANAGING CULTURE AND DIVERSITY 7 LEARNING ORGANISATION 7 AWARENESS 7 MOTHERS IN THE WORKFORCE 7 AGEING WORKFORCE 8 4.0 CONCLUSION 9 5.0 REFERENCES 10 2.0 INTRODUCTION This report will go into detail about ethical and management issues at 7-Eleven alongside the exploitation of ‘non-workers’ and the issues in China and India. This report also provides detail regardingRead MoreScams and Fraud in Stock Market5370 Words   |  22 Pages| 5 | 5. | Definition of scam | 7 | 6. | When stock fraud occurs | 8 | 7. | Financial statement fraud | 10 | 8. | Features of security scam | 12 | 9. | How to spot stock scams | 13 | 10. | Avoiding stock market fraud amp; scams | 14 | 11. | Indicators for scams | 15 | 12. | Top 10 stock market scams | 16 | 13. | Top 10 scamster of India | 20 | 14. | Conclusion | Read MoreThe Growing Problem of White Collar Crimes in India19963 Words   |  80 PagesThe Growing Problem of White Collar Crimes in India â€Å"The practitioners of evil, the hoarders, the profiteers, the black marketers and speculators are the worst enemies of our society. They have to be dealt with sternly, however well placed important and influential they may be; if we acquiesce in wrongdoing, people will lose faith in us†- Dr Radhakrishnan Methodology The research methodology used for the present research article is traditional DoctrinalRead MoreOrganizational Fraud9733 Words   |  39 Pageshow true!!!!! Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION 7 2. OBJECTIVES OF STUDY 8 3. DEFINING FRAUD 8 3.1 Types of fraud 8 3.2 Legal Elements of Fraud 9 3.3 How big is the problem? 10 3.4 Who are the perpetrators? 10 3.5 Why do people commit organizational fraud? 11 3.5.1 Motivation 11 3.5.2 Opportunity 11 3.5.3 Rationalization 11 3.6 Red Flags of Organizational Frauds 11 3.6.1. Structural red flags 11 3.6.2. Personnel red flags 12 Read MoreAnti Corruption Watchdog Transparency International Ranks The National Perception Of Corruption2507 Words   |  11 Pagesservices, feeding inequality and injustice and discouraging foreign aid and investment. Corruption is rampant in India, as it has taken a prevalent role of Indian politics and bureaucracy. Corruption in India has been one of the most interesting and discussed problems in modern political history. Anti-corruption watchdog Transparency International ranks the national perception of corruption in India to be 85th in the world out of 175 positions, indicating that India’s governance is corrupt and isn’t accountableRead More1) Various Federal Agencies Impact Marketing Activities.Research1605 Words   |  7 Pagesagency). Federal Trade Commission: The Federal Trade Commission is an agency of the United States government that works to prevent fraudulent, deceptive, and unfair business practices. They also provide information to help consumers’ stop, and avoid scams and fraud. 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Introduction: Open any newspaper or tune into any news channel and you can be pretty sure to stumble upon crimes of all sorts ranging from petty thefts to dacoity, murder, terrorism, sexual crimes and the like. The statistics show that the miscreants have been found quite focused and determined at their jobs. In India for instance, as per the National Crime Records Bureau, incidences of crimeRead MoreAnalyzing The Stock Market Of Indi An Overview Of The Financial Crisis3164 Words   |  13 Pages ANALYSING THE STOCK MARKET IN INDIA: AN OVERVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL CRISIS MACRO ECONOMIC PAPER PRESENTED BY SAHITA GHOSH SOUMITA DE DEVADYUTI NAG SHRESHTH SAXENA ABSTRACT The global financial crisis of 2008 was the most severe financial crisis that the world had experienced since The Great Depression of 1930s. Due to the recession, the Foreign Institutional Investors (FII’s) had disinvested in the Indian market to meet their commitments abroad. This had lead to an increase in the supplyRead MoreEnron - Ask Why?2902 Words   |  12 PagesEnron Ââ€" Ask Why? How Unethical and Illegal Behavior Ruined Lives Brief History of Enron Enron was an energy company based in Houston, Texas that dealt with the energy trade on an international and domestic basis. Enron formed in 1985 when Houston Natural Gas merged with InterNorth. After several years of international and domestic expansion involving complicated deals and contracts, Enron became billions of dollars in debt. All of this debt was concealed from shareholders through partnerships

Analysis Of Miguel Of Cervantes Saavedra - 1581 Words

Abstract Miguel of Cervantes Saavedra was a Spanish writer who lived in the late 1500’s in the Spanish Empire at the time of Charles V. This first part of this novel was published in 1605 and the second part in 1615 as it was very common at the time. Cervantes was a Spanish soldier when he was a young lad. Cervantes accomplished a very audacious life and had a lot of weird and odd experiences like getting thrown into a Turkish prison or losing his left hand in the Battle of Lepanto, giving him the nickname â€Å"El Manco de Lepanto† (handicapped with one arm). This book was written to make fun of books about heroes/chivalry and all that medieval stuff, which was composed of romances, poems and epic stories. The â€Å"hero† in this book is a crazy chap who loses all of his fantasy â€Å"battles† and makes mistake after mistake. He also misunderstands people and puts on them attributes that they do not possess. The Knight of the Woeful Figure, as he is called, is a d reamer or a sleep-walker to say the least. However, everybody thought that Alonso Quixano was a crazy old coot, but only at the end the reader will notice that Don Quixote was not crazy at all†¦ The story has a key message, a moral. The main characters are Alonso Quixano, who shall become Don Quixote of La Mancha, Sancho Panza whose translation could be Sancho Pot-belly. He is Don Quixote’s squire and servant. He pretends that the old man is not crazy, because he thinks that he can make good money by serving him. The list ofShow MoreRelatedEssay Analysis of Don Quixote by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra1423 Words   |  6 PagesThe novel opens by briefly describing Don Quixote and his fascination with chivalric stories. With his wits gone;, Don Quixote decides to become a knight and ream the country side righting wrong and rescuing damsels in distress. He outfits himself in some old armor and professes his love and service to Aldonsa Lorenzo whom he refers to as Dulcinea Del Toboso. After a long hot ride on his horse he comes upon an inn which he thinks is a castle and the innkeeper whom he believes to be the king. ThatRead MoreThe Pre Cide Hamete Deflationist Character Of Cervantess Authorship Of Shakespeares Don Quixote1011 Words   |  5 Pages1 All citations from Don Quixote I-II come from the following edition of the book: Cervantes, Miguel. Don Quijote de La Mancha. Ed. Francisco Rico. Instituto Cervantes: Barcelona, 1998. Print. 2 In this sense, the role of the pre-Cide Hamete deflationist character of Cervantes s authorship of/in Don Quixote I-II as hinted at in the late stages of this prologue and subsequently throughout the book, is to be understood as part of his strategy to insists on the importance of linguistic self-awareness

Virgin atlantic csr report free essay sample

Vishal Balsara A057 Haresh Asrani A019 Abhijeet Kapadia A002 Vinayak Borwankar A055 TABLE OF CONTENT No. Topic Page 1 Introduction 3 2 Introduction – Some more facts 4 3 Introduction – Triple bottom-line 6 4 Triple bottom-line Virgin Atlantic – Social perspective 9 5 Triple bottom-line Virgin Atlantic – Environmental perspective 10 6 Triple bottom-line Virgin Atlantic – Economical perspective 12 7 Sir Richard Branson – Founder of Virgin Atlantic – Introduction and Initiatives 13 â€Å"Safety, security and consistent delivery of the basics are the foundations of everything we do. † Mission statement – To grow a profitable airline, where people love to fly and where people love to work. INTRODUCTION Virgin Atlantic, a trading name of Virgin Atlantic Airways Limited, is a British airline that is mostly owned by Sir Richard Bransons Virgin Group. The Virgin Group owns 51% of the airline, and Delta Air Lines owns the remaining 49%. Virgin Atlantics head office is in Crawley, West Sussex, England,. The airline was established in 1984, and was originally planned by co-founders Randolph Fields and Alan Hellary. The pair met Richard Branson and, through negotiations, renamed the airline as Virgin Atlantic. Virgin Atlantic uses a mixed fleet of Airbus and Boeing wide-body jets and operates between the United Kingdom, North America, the Caribbean, Africa, the Middle East, Asia, and Australia from its main base at Gatwick with secondary bases at London Heathrow and Manchester. The airline has operated domestic flights within the United Kingdom since 31 March 2013. In 2012, Virgin Atlantic carried 5. 4 million passengers, making it the seventh-largest UK airline in terms of passenger volume. In the year to February 2013, the airline had an annual operating loss of ? 128. 4 million In January 1991, the UK opened Heathrow Airport to Virgin when it abolished the London Air Traffic Distribution Rules (TDRs) in response to pressure from the industry. The London TDRs had come into effect in 1978. The rules states that airlines without an international scheduled service from Heathrow prior to 1 April 1977 would not be permitted operations there. According to industry insiders, Virgin Atlantic had increasing financial problems during this period. This was primarily the result of a reduction in demand for travel caused by the recession of the early 1990s, as well as by public fear of travelling in the aftermath of the first Gulf War. SOME MORE FACTS Formed 25 years ago this year, Virgin Atlantic Airways, the infamous red-and-white liveried airline that challenged the hegemony of BA at British airports, must rank as the most successful of the many Virgin brands, and there are more than 40. It is pleasing then that the airline believes in events, and considers them even essential to the success of the brand. And with this being its silver anniversary, a year in which it will be hard to avoid seeing glamorous, red-suited air stewardesses, it seems a more than apt time to examine the Virgins achievements across the event marketplace. SPONSORSHIP Most of 2009s birthday celebration events are being kept tightly under wraps, with June to be the focal point. Expect plenty of buzz in the media and rivers of champagne at Heathrow airport as Virgin stokes public awareness of its festivities to a raging inferno. Unlike many brands in the current climate, Virgin wont be holding back. Virgin Atlantic director of communications Paul Charles says the firm will set a balance of tone and appropriateness in the credit crunch, but will still make a splash. In fact, the memorable retro advertising campaign currently running, which is a fun look at how the brand made such a splash in the aviation industry, stands as a totem for the rest of the brands event marketing this year. CSR Charles spoke to Event upon returning from a Hong Kong sojourn, in which the brand celebrated 15 years of flying to the destination. Typically, it pulled out all the stops, converting a run-down arts centre into a Hong Kong version of Heathrows Virgin Clubhouse, even replicating the pool table and long bar (apparently the longest in any airport globally). CSR is a feature of Virgin Atlantics events. For the launch of its Nairobi service last year the airline took ten frequent flyers those who had raised the most money for charity to paint a school in the Kenyan capital. The programme also restored fresh running water and helped 1,000 villagers. Naturally, this also provided a great photo opportunity for Richard Branson and media coverage for the new route. SMALLER EVENTS Not all events are expensive trips to far-flung new destinations. On the press side, small road shows can be just as effective. Linking to the aforementioned Virgin Atlantic adverts currently doing the rounds, a group of stewardesses has been sent around the country handing out Virgin-branded diaries to newsrooms and shopping centres. Charles says the firm seeks to mix up its events, keeping them fresh and, above all, memorable. I have never worked in such an imaginative team, he says, having been employed by both the BBC and Eurostar. Its an achievement to produce events that get through the clutter and negativity around at the moment. You should be careful about being too brash or over the top, but you can be positive. Virgin Atlantic puts together up to 100 different events a year, which means variety is important. Often, small press events or customer-facing events at airports can go relatively unnoticed, but they are always targeted to a group, no matter how small. STAR ATTRACTIONS Occasionally, though, Virgin does push the boat out, often mining Richard Bransons black book of contacts and a wealth of goodwill towards the Virgin brand in general, with the result that top celebrities are often roped in for events. Bransons Virgin Group currently owns 51 per cent of Virgin Atlantic the other 49 per cent is owned by Singapore Airlines but it is Bransons baby, and he is still integral to its larger events. In December 2007, Bransons friends the Spice Girls, with whom he has done many press events over the years, opened Virgin Atlantics terminal at Heathrow airport. Thanks to the presence of the once-powerful girl band, thousands of fans attended the opening of the ? 1bn facility, and a Virgin Atlantic Boeing 747 jumbo jet was renamed Spice One. The combination of a must-see event with a powerful brand message that the terminal had opened is a classic Virgin tactic, and one that is set to repeat in the summer when the anniversary events launch. SPEND In general, Virgin Atlantic spends between ? 500,000 and ? 1m across its events each year. The biggest of those tend to be the route launches, of which there are two a year on average. Orders for new aircraft and changes within terminals also require events for a brand that is committed to its marketing strategy. Charles runs a communications team of six, alongside an events team of three that is led by head of events Bill Gosbee. Between the nine of them they run all of Virgin Atlantics events. Charles recalls a Virgin event he went to when he worked for the BBC, which was so impressive he didnt stop talking about it for weeks. The talkability factor is central to Virgin Atlantics marketing, as it is across all the Virgin brands. To keep strategy consistent across marketing, advertising, press and events, all disciplines sit on the same floor within Virgins head offices, so the message is rarely lost. I was once told that for every member of the public who comes to an event that works, 12,000 people will hear about it through word of mouth, says Charles. We try to make each event as memorable as possible in order to achieve that target. I think thats a fantastic way to look at it. Triple Bottom Line Triple Bottom Line works on the assumption that the corporation is a member of the moral community, and this gives it social responsibilities. This theory focuses on sustainability, and requires that any company weigh its actions on three independent scales: economic sustainability, social sustainability, and environmental sustainability. These three tabulations are all aimed at long-term sustainability. Economic sustainability must focus on the long term because this is the nature of a persistent company. A decision which creates an economic boon in the short-term (like the Ford Pinto), but causes long-term harm, would likely reduce this bottom line to such a degree that the action would be untenable. Profit is the economic value created by the organization after deducting the cost of all inputs, including the cost of the capital tied up. It therefore differs from traditional accounting definitions of profit. In the original concept, within a sustainability framework, the profit aspect needs to be seen as the real economic benefit enjoyed by the host society. It is the real economic impact the organization has on its economic environment. This is often confused to be limited to the internal profit made by a company or organization (which nevertheless remains an essential starting point for the computation). Therefore, an original TBL approach cannot be interpreted as simply traditional corporate accounting profit plus social and environmental impacts unless the profits of other entities are included as a social benefit. Social sustainability gives precedence on the balance of economic power in the society. Competition in the business arena is common, and encouraged, behavior, but maximizing the bottom line in social terms requires that a business foster an environment in which all can succeed. This might seem counterintuitive, but in the big-picture it is better for a whole society to thrive than for one single corporation to thrive alone. This will allow the company to continue to exist, and it will foster good-will between the company and the society that it exists in. The PCB dumping alluded to in above created an environment in which that company could not exist, and it is no longer present in NC. People pertains to fair and beneficial business practices toward labour and the community and region in which a corporation conducts its business. A TBL company conceives a reciprocal social structure in which the well-being of corporate, labour and other stakeholder interests are interdependent. A triple bottom line enterprise seeks to benefit many constituencies, not exploit or endanger any group of them. The upstreaming of a portion of profit from the marketing of finished goods back to the original producer of raw materials, for example, a farmer in fair trade agricultural practice, is a common feature. In concrete terms, a TBL business would not use child labour and monitor all contracted companies for child labour exploitation, would pay fair salaries to its workers, would maintain a safe work environment and tolerable working hours, and would not otherwise exploit a community or its labour force. A TBL business also typically seeks to give back by contributing to the strength and growth of its community with such things as health care and education. Quantifying this bottom line is relatively new, problematic and often subjective. The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) has developed guidelines to enable corporations and NGOs alike to comparably report on the social impact of a business. The requirement of environmental sustainability stems from the recognition that resources are not infinite, and leads to the reasoning that too much degradation will worsen the lives of ourselves, our children and so on. Members of the moral community ought not to cause undue harm to the people around them and the people who will come later, and so this bottom line values some protection of the environment. The word some in the previous statement introduces vagueness in the calculation, but it might be necessary because there is some risk of environmental degradation in many necessary business activities. The question of how much environmental degradation is acceptable is one that must be answered, but it need not be answered in this module. Suffice it to say that this calculation must be made even if it is a rough calculation. Business cannot operate in a world which is poisoned or used up. Efforts should be made to renew some of the environments that have been harmed in the past, and these environmental harms and gains belong on this bottom line. Planet refers to sustainable environmental practices. A TBL company endeavors to benefit the natural order as much as possible or at the least do no harm and minimise environmental impact. A TBL endeavor reduces its ecological footprint by, among other things, carefully managing its consumption of energy and non-renewables and reducing manufacturing waste as well as rendering waste less toxic before disposing of it in a safe and legal manner. Craddle to Grave is uppermost in the thoughts of TBL manufacturing businesses, which typically conduct a life cycle assessment of products to determine what the true environmental cost is from the growth and harvesting of raw materials to manufacture to distribution to eventual disposal by the end user. A triple bottom line company does not produce harmful or destructive products such as weapons, toxic chemicals or batteries containing dangerous heavy metals, for example. Currently, the cost of disposing of non-degradable or toxic products is borne financially by governments and environmentally by the residents near the disposal site and elsewhere. In TBL thinking, an enterprise which produces and markets a product which will create a waste problem should not be given a free ride by society. It would be more equitable for the business which manufactures and sells a problematic product to bear part of the cost of its ultimate disposal. Ecologically destructive practices, such as overfishing or other endangering depletions of resources are avoided by TBL companies. Often environmental sustainability is the more profitable course for a business in the long run. Arguments that it costs more to be environmentally sound are often specious when the course of the business is analyzed over a period of time. Generally, sustainability reporting metrics are better quantified and standardized for environmental issues than for social ones. A number of respected reporting institutes and registries exist including the Global Reporting Initiative, CERES, Institute 4 Sustainability and others. The reasoning behind this tripartite theory is that if businesses calculate their gains and losses in this way they will be more likely to take actions which are to the benefit of both the business and the community. It is easy, when the numbers are large enough, to ignore the social and environmental dimensions of a business decision. This is because the average business decision is made by comparing the expected costs and benefits in terms of dollars and, only then, considering the other dimensions of that decision. In order to combat this order of operations, the Triple Bottom Line requires that a business decision be composed of all of these elements from the beginning. When the data shows each of these dimensions along the same line, and measured with the same metric, it will be much easier to see the impact of a decision and to judge the fittingness of that decision. Virgin Atlantic Tripple Bottom Line Social: On 12th November 2013, Virgin Atlantic employees along with their friends and family accompanied by a representative of Free The Children (FTC) a team of 42 people started their journey on Indian cycles from Jodhpur till the small village called Kalthana a remote village located 280 Km from Jodhpur. The team after reaching the place visited local high schools and gifted the cycles to the school children. This initiative will encourage more children to reach their high schools and gain education for themselves. Virgin atlantic from this initiative not only complete their social responsibility towards people of India , more importantly it reached the most remote place of Indian village and did its own publicity in a way advertise itself to the rural India. Since more than 75% of the Indian poppulation leaves in rural India this kind of initiative was indeed a very successful event for Virgin Atlantic for their future business opportunities in India. Environmental: A Virgin Atlantic passenger jet has flown from London to Amsterdam with one of its fuel tanks filled with a fuel blend including biofuel made from nuts picked in the Amazon rainforests. The jet was a trial run, according to Virgin founder Richard Branson. Future commercial exploitation of alternative fuels will almost certainly not be based upon the babassu nut source used in this case, since the wild growing nuts would not be a scaleable and sustainable source. Virgin has committed all of the profits from its transport-related businesses to developing environmentally sustainable alternatives. It has committed that biofuels will not be drawn from sources which provide competition to food crops in terms of land use. The fuel blend used contained 20 percent biofuel and 80 percent ordinary jet fuel In 2008 Virgin Atlantic operated a pioneering biofuel demonstration with Boeing and engine manufacturer GE Aviation on a 747 between London and Amsterdam. This was the worlds first flight using biofuel by a commercial airline. Virgin Atlantic has also ordered 15 of the 787-9 Dreamliners which burn around 27% less fuel per passenger than the A340-300, the aircraft it will replace in the Virgin Atlantic fleet. With these innovative steps Virgin Atlantic has taken an important step towards sustainable environmental growth. Some facts – Good to know What exactly is waste-gas based Fuel? It is a fuel that is given off as a by-product of industrial steel production. Until now, it had been released into the atmosphere, so using it to displace new jet fuel is clearly a net improvement, especially if it can be efficiently converted to aviation fuel. This would definitely fall in to the category of low-hanging fruit. The technology was developed in partnership with New Zealand-based Lanza Tech, a company that specializes in the exploitation of industrial waste gases. According to their website, â€Å"LanzaTech’s commercial plants will effectively convert a variety of nonfood, low value gas feed stocks into clean bioethanol and platform chemicals. Our process is able to utilise gases from industry, including steel mill, oil refinery and coal manufacturing waste gases, all with minimal conditioning. † In a statement made to the press at the announcement, LanzaTech’s CEO, Dr. Jennifer Holmgren said, â€Å"This technology will enable airlines to dramatically reduce their carbon footprint by reusing gases that would otherwise have been emitted directly into the atmosphere. It promotes sustainable industrial growth, as the process enables manufacturing plants to recycle their waste carbon emissions. † If all goes well with pilot studies in New Zealand and China, Virgin is prepared to go worldwide with this fuel. According to Branson, â€Å"With oil running out, it is important that new fuel solutions are sustainable, and with the steel industry alone able to deliver over 15 billion gallons of jet fuel annually, the potential is very exciting. This new technology is scalable, sustainable and can be commercially produced at a cost comparable to conventional jet fuel. † Virgin has already pledged to reduce carbon emissions per passenger 30 percent by 2020. Other steps it has taken beyond renewable fuels include investing in more fuel-efficient aircraft and advocating for global carbon cap and trade. This new technology is said to overcome the many land use issues generally associated with biofuels, while cutting lifecycle carbon emissions in half. Some might not consider this new fuel truly sustainable since it depends entirely on fossil fuel-based steel production for its feedstock. It might be more appropriate to put it in the â€Å"do less harm† category, as something that can be used to buy some time until a more sustainable solution, like lighter-than-air, or hydrogen-powered planes can be found. But still, this is good news for all of us who need to fly and care about the impact on the planet. Economical Virgin Atlantic took this initiative to reduce the weight of its aircraft. The company introduced the first four of 10 new airplanes which are 9 percent and 15 percent more efficient on a per-seat basis than the models they replaced. The interior of the new airplanes are being fitted with lighter airframe monuments, seats and galleys which reduce overall weight by 1. 3 tons per airplane. The company is also reducing the amount of potable water carried on the airplanes by 25 percent which helps reduce weight. The reductions Virgin Atlantic has made to reduce its energy use and waste. The company’s target to reduce energy use is 10 percent by 2012 and 20 percent by 2021. It has already reduced energy use by 10. 85 percent since the 2008/2009 base year. There are several ways that the energy target for 2012 has been met, including changing 138 lights to an LED fitting, which uses 95 percent less energy. Another way is through installing next generation Energy Star-compliant server hardware that is about 30 percent energy efficient. The target for waste reduction is 50 percent by 2012 from 2008 levels. So far, Virgin Atlantic has reduced waste 29 percent. It will not meet its target by the end of this year, so it set a new target of meeting the goal by 2015. However, the company did recycle 68 percent of its waste in 2011, so it is on track to meet its target of recycling 75 percent of its waste by the end of 2012. Virgin Atlantic has implemented several initiatives to reduce paper use: Changed to coreless toilet rolls, which saves almost 86,000 toilet rolls a year Introduced an electronic invoicing system for its 750 suppliers, and so far 38 percent have implemented it. Once all the suppliers make the switch, the new system will save about 66,000 pieces of paper, equivalent of 24 trees. Reused 2,071 pieces of stationery Virgin Atlantic diverted almost 30 tons of food waste from winding up in a landfill in 2011, more than twice the 2010 amount, which saves almost 17 tons of greenhouse gas emissions. The food waste goes to a combined heat and power plant, producing enough electricity to power 128 40-watt bulbs for eight hours a day for a year. It also composted 14 tons of green waste in 2011. Reduction in all the above factors, in turn resulted in good amount of profits too for Virgin Atlantic in 2012. SIR RICHARD BRANSON Richard Branson is the founder of United Kingdom-based Virgin Group, which consists of more than 400 companies around the world including the airlines Virgin Atlantic and Virgin America, wireless company Virgin Mobile and international health club Virgin Active. Branson started his first business when he was 16 and in 1972, opened a chain of record stores that kick-started his Virgin brand. His business ventures have ranged from a vodka line to financial services to a private 74-acre island for rent to space tourism. He is the author of six books including his latest, Like a Virgin: Secrets They Wont Teach You at Business School (Portfolio Trade, 2012). Branson is the 4th richest citizen of the United Kingdom, according to the Forbes 2012 list of billionaires, with an estimated net worth of US$4. 6 billion â€Å"Sometimes, in order to get that great business idea off the ground, you need someone to believe in you to give you the confidence to take it forward. 40 years ago it was my mum who gave me the push I needed to start-up for myself – and she’s been my best supporter and source of advice ever since. † – Sir Richard Branson stated on the launch of virginstartup. org. This site will help new entrepreneurs with the finances as well as with one-to-one mentorship just like he got from his mother. (launched on 27th November 2013) With this in mind he has asked the team at Virgin StartUp, which is not-for-profit organisation to support young entrepreneurs in England. This will help new aspiring entrepreneurs achieve their dreams. Sir Richard is an idol for all the such aspiring businessmen across the world.

Reaction Paper on Ccps Staged Reading Essay Example

Reaction Paper on Ccps Staged Reading Essay Labfest which is a festival for new plays, untried, untested, unpublished and unstaged. It is done by virgin playwrights or first-time playwrights, first-time writers or also known as extra-virgins and born-again virgins or the professional writers with new works. The plays are selected from different scripts sent by writers from all over the country. Virgin Labfest is held at The Cultural Center of the Philippines on July 6, 2013 and Virgin Labfest is now running on its ninth year and proving to be one of the most successful theater festivals.To train aspiring writers Virgin Labfest created its own writing fellowship with a two-week mentorship programs on the study and practice of dramatic writing on the stage. The fellows have lectures, discussions and workshops on playwriting and script critiquing. The Fellowship Program culminated a staged reading of the fellows’ works at the CCP Bulwagang Amado Hernadez. The event is free and open to the public. There were 10 short plays directed by Dennis Marasigan and will be performed by amateur and professional theater actors. The 10 short plays are: 1. Ang Gintong Aral ni Ma’am Zeny  by  Tyron Judes D.Casumpang 2. Final Interview  by  Christian M. Dagsil 3. Kalayaan  by  Christa I. De La Cruz 4. Ungentlemanly Behavior  by  John Carlo Dulu 5. Kung Paano Magsintas ng Sapatos  by  Janina Faith Gacosta 6. Bago Magkaroon ng Panibagong Mundo  by  Sherina Mae Inza-Cruz 7. Pabaon  by  Levine Andro Lao 8. Ang mga Nakatatawid sa Asin  by  Lorenzo Elias Lopez 9. Drop Zone  by  Miyo Sta. Maria 10. Ang Huling Stage Reading ni Romulo Dulah  by  Christian Ubana Tordecillas These short plays that were featured are the results of the mentorship program by the award-winning playwright, Glen Sevilla Mas.As part of the Speech and Stage Arts class we were required to watch the Stage Reading of the fellows and critique them. At first, I was just expecting a simple presentation. From the word itself, stage reading, I was thinking of a group of people handling scripts and reading it as accompanied with variety of emotions. But I was surprised when we enter the Bulwagang Amado Hernandez and asked my classmates who were also there, if why there were props on the stage. They said that we will be watching plays more than we expected.The plays took only 10 to 15 minutes act on the stage and the title were announced before the play. Every part had a set of three to four different plays and the title of each play was announced before the play. I was not able to get the full title and just put something like â€Å"Adobo† or key words on my notes so I can remember them. The first play was â€Å"Ang Pabaon† by Levin Andro Lao. It was a good play but it is somehow a common story and with a predictable ending. But the thing that made it unique was the concept of Adobo that added a taste to the story. There were two characters in the play; ‘Buboy’ and the mother.Buboy as he portrayed his role, he was a bit monotonous and he used almost the same gestures and facial expressions. The mother although she is very young, her actions really fit her role as an old woman. The thing that distracted me with the mother was her way of pronouncing the letter ‘S’. she mispronounced ‘S’ as ‘Sh’, and because of that some of her words were not delivered clearly and I can’t understand some of the words that she said. Next was â€Å"Ang Gintong Aral ni Ma’am Zeny† by Tyron Judes D. Casumpang. The story was very extraordinary; the very first act that the man produced really showcased the whole 10 minute play.As we have studied in our class, I remember that a powerful voice at first will still the emotions of the audience as I have experienced that time. The man who played as the policeman and the former student of Ma’am Zeny really had a good quality of voice, powerful impact, variety of tone based on the emotions and expressions. The woman who portrayed the role of Ma’am Zeny has a soft voice but with much of emotions expressed, with the way she spoke mildly and calmly, I as one of the audiences felt moved by her emotions and facial gestures.I would also like to commend the plot of the story that it became a mysterious act of what would she do to the kid that was lying on her lap. Lastly, with the kid, it was good because at his age, he can really act like a professional artist although his accent does not fit his role. The third play was â€Å"Ang Huling Stage Reading ni Romulo Dulah†Ã‚  by  Christian Ubana Tordecillas. The story was very intriguing, because we can’t really find out where Romulo would go after their stage reading until the time that he said the he will be executed in China. Romulo’s mother as ‘Inahing Manok’ acted very realistic hat she can let her audience feel the sadness that she was feeling at tha t very moment. Vj Serag as ‘Bokbok Manok’ had a different approach in his character. His face looked angry but he was feeling sad and guilty because of Romulo’s situation, he was a little monotonous maybe because of his short dialogues. ‘Soksok Manok’ was a very good actor as he portrayed his character. The audience as the recipient of his emotions really laughed and felt sad because of the way he spoke and his facial expressions that seemed to be very unique. Romulo as the main character gave us the feeling of sadness although he was throwing jokes in his dialogues.I felt like something was hidden within him and it was the loneliness of the character portrayed. All in all the story did amazed me. Next was the story with the title, â€Å"Ungentlemanly Behavior†Ã‚  by  John Carlo Dulu. The title of the story gave me a bit idea of the concept of the play; I said â€Å"maybe it is about a gay. † And I was right! But the thing that did am azed me was the revelation from the father saying that he is a gay and he had a past relationship with the teacher. It was a very funny story because of their dialogues and emotions expressed.The father used variety of tone and pitch, he also used the technique of lowering his voice and then shouting, like the term ‘decrescendo’ in singing. Vj as the teacher expressed very strong emotion of shame and denial because of what the father is saying. He also used appropriate body gestures as he moved back and forth of the staged. For me, it was one of the best stories among the ten plays. The fifth play was â€Å"Ang mga Nakatatawid sa Asin†Ã‚  by  Lorenzo Elias Lopez. The characters were the Lola, the two young man and woman who played as siblings with different parents.At first I thought that the story was all about aswang or supernatural things but as the story went by, it was about the temptation of a man towards a woman. The lola was very oldish in style, she re ally portrayed her character as an old woman with ease. Both of the siblings expressed different variety of voice, tone and gestures. The sixth play was, â€Å"Kalayaan† by Christa I. Delacruz. As I was watching the play, I felt a little discomfort because of the kissing scene of both women. This kind of play should consider the audience, because it had some censored parts.The woman with the short hair produced exaggerated actions that I think inappropriate to her dialogues and with regard to her partner, she was talking mostly in English and some of the words mumbled in her mouth as she was saying those, she had some mispronounced words and she did stutter sometimes. The seventh play was, â€Å"Final Interview† by Christian M. Dagsil. It was a very good story and it really depicted the reality of life. Both Vj and the woman beside her expressed appropriate gestures and used variety of tone and pitch and they have a good quality of voice.But the main character of the s tory named ‘Suzette’ has a very low voice that with the large amount of crowd, the audience at the back was not able to hear what she was saying that time and some of the audience just do murmuring around. With the energy level and the power of the voice of her two co-actors, she was covered up by them. In that sense, she should consider the number of her crowd, she can’t be heard at the back added up by the noise of the air condition. The eighth play was, â€Å"Bago Magkaroon ng Panibagong Mundo† by Sherina Mae Inza-Cruz. The story had the sense of science fiction, because it is about the destruction of the world.The characters are very realistic in acting. Especially in imaginary setting, because they were just imagining that they were in the front of them but in the story they were in a different cubicle talking to one another. The woman who had given the pill to survive had a very good expression and voice quality while the ‘ate’ somehow e xplicit gestures that were not that fitted to her role. The ninth play and one of the best among the 10 stories was, â€Å"Drop Zone† by Miyo Sta. Maria. All of the actors portrayed their roles naturally, and they were all funny.Their voice have a power and strong impact to the audience despite the fact that they were using a sound of a chopper that was quite loud but they did not let the sound cover up their voice. Last but not the least is the story with the title, â€Å"Kung Paano Magsintas ng Sapatos† by Janina Faith Gacosta. The story was a bit simple and it has a predictable ending. But with that matter, the characters did a great job especially the man at his young age, he was able to portray the role of an old man with side acts like cough and loss of breath, he showed variety of emotions and the delivery of the words was very clear.The little boy also did a great job in acting but the volume of his voice was very low and he is slang that was not that appropria te to his character. To sum up, all of the plays have their different characteristics and the characters as well. But with the right variety of tone, volume, pitch, gestures and even emotions, they can really act in front naturally. I think with coherence with our subject, it is very important that we know those factors that will make pour speech or delivery clear and understandable.